Ear Infections

Ear Infections

Ear infections behind the eardrum are referred to as otitis media. These infections are the result of fluid accumulating behind the eardrum often due to upper respiratory tract infections and/or eustachian tube dysfunction. The eustachian tube connects the middle ear to the back of the nose and allows ventilation and drainage of the middle ear space. Ear infections are more common in young children due to their underdeveloped eustachian tube.

Ear infections can often present with pain, fever, fussiness and irritability in children, and ear drainage if the eardrum has ruptured. The fluid from the ear infection may also cause short-term hearing loss until the fluid resolves. Rare, serious complications are possible if infections are left untreated including permanent hearing loss, damage to the bones in the middle ear, balance problems, cholesteatoma, facial paralysis, and meningitis.

Treatment for ear infections will depend on the age of the patient and symptoms they are experiencing. Treatment could include conservative observation with over-the-counter pain medicine such as Tylenol and Motrin or antibiotics. Surgery with ear tubes may be indicated for patients that have frequent ear infections or chronic fluid behind the eardrum that does not resolve.

Call ENT Northwest for more information and to schedule an appointment.